reactive depression

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Explanation of "Reactive Depression"

Definition:
Reactive depression is a type of depression that occurs in response to specific events or situations in a person's life. This could include things like losing a loved one, going through a divorce, or losing a job. Unlike normal feelings of sadness or grief that everyone experiences, reactive depression is more intense and lasts longer. It can make it hard for someone to function in their daily life.

Usage Instructions:

When using the term "reactive depression," you can refer to it in contexts where someone is experiencing a deep sadness due to a specific life event. It’s important to remember that this condition is different from normal sadness or grief that people feel after a loss.

Example:

• After losing her job unexpectedly, Maria experienced reactive depression, feeling very sad and unable to enjoy her usual activities.

Advanced Usage:

In a clinical or psychological context, reactive depression may be discussed in relation to treatment options, such as therapy or medication, to help a person cope with their feelings.

Word Variants:

• Reactive (adjective): relating to or characterized by reaction.
• Depression (noun): a mood disorder that causes persistent feelings of sadness and loss of interest.

Different Meanings:

• Reactive: In general, it means responding to something rather than initiating action.
• Depression: In a broader sense, it can refer to a state of low mood but can also describe economic downturns or a geographical term for a lowered area.

Synonyms:

• Situational depression
• Adjustment disorder with depressed mood

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

• "Down in the dumps": This idiom means feeling sad or depressed, which can connect to the feelings someone with reactive depression might experience.
• "Look on the bright side": This phrase suggests trying to find a positive aspect in a difficult situation, which can be useful for someone dealing with reactive depression.
• "Pull oneself together": This phrasal verb means to regain control over one’s emotions or situation, which someone may need to do when facing reactive depression.

Summary:

Reactive depression is a serious condition that arises due to specific life events, and it is more intense than normal sadness.

Academic

Noun

1. an inappropriate state of depression that is precipitated by events in the person's life (to be distinguished from normal grief)

Synonyms

• exogenous depression